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国家开放大学年秋季学期电大考试土木工程力学考试题及答案

时间:2021-10-19 14:29:30 浏览次数:

 试卷总分:100 测试时间:-- 试卷得分:0

  一、单项选择题(共

 10 道试题,共

 30 分。)

 得分:

 30

 1. 超静定结构在荷载作用下产生的内力与刚度

  A. 相对值有关

 B. 绝对值有关

 C. 无关

 D. 相对值绝对值都有关

 满分:3 分 2. 力法典型方程中的自由项 是基本体系在荷载作用下产生的

  A.

 B.

  C. 方向的位移

 D. 方向的位移

 满分:3 分 3. 用力法计算图示结构时,不能作为基本结构的是图

 A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

 满分:3 分 4. 在力法方程的系数和自由项中

  A. 恒大于零

 B. 恒大于零

 C. 恒大于零

 D. 恒大于零

 满分:3 分

 5. 在超静定结构计算中,一部分杆考虑弯曲变形,另一部分杆考虑轴向变形,则此结构为

  A. 梁

 B. 桁架

 C. 横梁刚度为无限大的排架

 D. 组合结构

 满分:3 分 6. 图示超静定结构的次数是

  A. 5 B. 7 C. 8 D. 6 满分:3 分 7. 图所示结构的超静定次数为

  A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 满分:3 分

 8. 下图所示对称结构的等代结构为

  A.

 B.

 C.

 D.

 满分:3 分 9. 对称结构作用正对称荷载时,对称轴穿过的截面

  A. 只有轴力

 B. 只有剪力

 C. 只有弯矩

 D. A、C 同时满足

 满分:3 分

 10. 下图所示对称结构 A 截面不为零的是

  A. 竖向位移

 B. 弯矩

 C. 转角

 D. 轴力

 满分:3 分

 二、判断题(共

 10 道试题,共

 30 分。)

 得分:

 30

 1. 在下图所示结构中若增大柱子的 EI 值,则梁跨中点截面弯矩值减少。

  A. 错误 B. 正确 满分:3 分 2. 求超静定结构的位移时,可将虚拟单位荷载加在任意静定的基本体系上。

  A. 错误 B. 正确 满分:3 分

  3. 图示超静定结构去掉杆件①、②、③后为一静定梁,故它是三次超静定结构。

  A. 错误 B. 正确 满分:3 分 4. 对称结构在反对称荷载作用下,对称轴穿过的截面只有反对称的内力。

 A. 错误 B. 正确 满分:3 分 5. 同一结构选不同的力法基本体系,所得到的力法方程代表的位移条件相同。

  A. 错误 B. 正确 满分:3 分 6. 支座位移引起的超静定结构内力,与各杆刚度的相对值有关。

  A. 错误 B. 正确 满分:3 分 7. 在力法计算时,多余未知力由位移条件来求,其他未知力由平衡条件来求。

  A. 错误 B. 正确 满分:3 分 8. 力法典型方程的等号右端项不一定为 0。

  A. 错误 B. 正确 满分:3 分

  9. 超静定结构的内力与材料的性质无关。

  A. 错误 B. 正确 满分:3 分 10. 图示两个单跨梁,同跨度同荷载。但横截面形状不同,故其内力也不相同。

  A. 错误 B. 正确 满分:3 分

 三、计算题(共

 3 道试题,共

 40 分。)

 得分:

 40

 1. 下载计算题,完成后将正确答案(A、B、C 或 D)写在答题框中。(格式如:空 1:

 A;空 2:

 B)

 用力法计算图示结构.doc

 提示:答题框内不能输入超过 2000 个字符。如果超过 2000 字符,请使用附件上传功能。

 空1:A;空2:A;空3:C;空4:D;空5:A;空6:B;空7:B;空8:A。

 用力法计算图示结构,作弯矩图。EI=常数。

 (15 分)

 ll lPF

 解:

 (1) 选取基本体系( 空 1

  )(2 分)

 X 1

  X 1

  A

  B X 1

  X 1

  C

 D

 (2) 列力法方程(

 空 2

 )

 (1 分)

 A

 01 1 11 1    PX 

 B

 002 2 11 21 1 11 1        PPXX

 (3) 作1M 图 (

 空 3

 )(2 分)

 作PM 图(

 空 4

 )(2 分)

 X 1 =1ll

 PFl F P

  (单位:

 m )

  A

  B

 X 1 =1ll

 PFl F P 2

  (单位:

 m )

  C

 D

 X 1 =1llll

 PFl F P

  (单位:

 m )

  E

 F (4) 求系数和自由项 由图乘法计算 11 、 1P  s2111dEIM ( 空 5

 )

  (2 分)

 EIl373

  EIl37

  EIl343

  EIl373 A

  B

 C

  D

    SPPdEIM M 11(

 空 6

 )(2 分)

 EIl3PF

  EIl3P2F

  EIl3P2F

 EIl32F3P

  A

  B

 C

  D

  解方程可得 1X (

 空 7

 )(2 分)

  PF73

  PF76

 PF76-

 PF74-

 A

  B

  C

 D

  (5) 由叠加原理作 M 图(

  空 8

  )(2 分)

 76F P l76F P l78F P l 76F P l76F P l78F P l76F P l

 A

  B

 76F P l76F P l76F P l

  76F P l76F P l78F P l

  C

  D

 2. 下载计算题,完成后将正确答案(A、B、C 或 D)写在答题框中。(格式如:空 1:

 A;空 2:

 B)

 用力法计算图示结构.doc

 提示:答题框内不能输入超过 2000 个字符。如果超过 2000 字符,请使用附件上传功能。

 空1:

 B;空2:

 C;空3:

 A用力法计算图示结构,作弯矩图。EI=常数。

  (15 分)

 4m4m50kN 50kN

  解:(1)

 利用对称性结构取半边结构如图(

 空 1

 )所示。(5 分)

  50kN

  50kN

 A

  B

  25kN

 50kN

  C

 D

  (2)作出一半刚架弯矩图如图( 空 2

  )所示。

 (5 分)

  50kNm kN  200m kN  200

 50kNm kN  200m kN  200 A

 B

 m kN  200m kN  200

 25kNm kN  100m kN  100 C

  D

 (3)作整个刚架弯矩图如图(

 空 3

 )所示。

 (5 分)

 m kN  200m kN  200m kN  200m kN  200

 A

 m kN  200m kN  200m kN  200

  B

 m kN  100m kN  100m kN  100

 C

  m kN  200 m kN  200m kN  200

  D

  3. 下载计算题,完成后将正确答案(A、B、C 或 D)写在答题框中。(格式如:空 1:

 A;空 2:

 B)

 提示:答题框内不能输入超过 2000 个字符。如果超过 2000 字符,请使用附件上传功能。

 空1:A;空2:B;空3:D;空4:B;空5:A;空6:B。

 用力法计算图示结构,作弯矩图。

 4 : 1 :2 1 I I 。

 (10 分)

 4kNC BD A ABDC8EA1EI EI 1EI 22EI3m6m1X4kN

 解

 (1) 选取基本体系( A

  )

 4kNC BD A ABDC8EA1EI EI 1EI 22EI3m6m1X4kN

  (2) 列力法方程(

 A

 )

 01 1 11 1    PX 

  (3) 作1M 图 (

  空 1

 )(2 分)

 作PM 图(

 空 2

 )(2 分)

  X 1 =193 39

  X 1 =193 39 (单位:

 m )

 (单位:

 m ) A

  B

 X 1 =13 34949

  12361236

  1236 (单位:

 m )

 (单位:

 m kN  )

 (单位:

 m kN  ) C

 D

 E

  1236

 (单位:

 m kN  )

 F

  (4) 求系数和自由项 由图乘法计算 11 、 1P  s2111dEIM (

 空 3

 )

  (2 分)

 2 1468 18EI EI 

 2 1400 18EI EI

  2 1200 18EI EI

 2 1468 18EI EI

 A

  B

 C

  D

   SPPdEIM M 11(

 空 4

  )(2 分)

 2 1936 36EI EI 

  2 1936 36EI EI

  2 1800 36EI EI

  2 1400 36EI EI

 A

  B

  C

 D

  解方程可得 1X (

 空 5

 )(1 分)

  kN 2 

 kN 2

  kN 5 . 1 

  kN 5 . 4 

  A

  B

  C

  D

  (5) 由叠加原理作 M 图(

 空 6

 )(1 分)

 5418

  1818

  (单位:

 m kN  )

 (单位:

 m kN  ) A

  B

 1818

 3636 (单位:

 m kN  )

 (单位:

 m kN  ) C

  D

 电大开放专科英语 I(1) 试点机考题库

 选词填句子(Choose the correct answers)

 1.This is where you work ,xiaoyan ,That is your desk and this is ____ 选(B)mine

 2.John: Paul,this is Mr Smith ,my landlord. Paul: I‟m pleased to meet you Mr Smith:_____ 选(B)Very pleased to meet you .too

 3.A: What does your mother do? B:______ 选(C)She is a clerk in a bank 4.A: Could you ring them up please?I‟msometimes quite nervous on the phone. B:____ 选(C)Yes of course .I will phone them for you

 5.David is ____only accountant in my son‟s company 选(A)the 6. I usually get up ____7 o‟clock ____the morning 选(B)at ,in

 7.She____the flat advertisement. 选(A)has a problem with

 8.____would you like,tea or coffice? 选(C)What 9.Why is she ____lunch so early?it‟s only 10 now 选(A)having

 10.I am planning a new marketing compaign at the moment____? 选(C)What are you doing

 11.What‟s____job?Are____British? 选(C)your, you

 12.A: Hello,Xiaoyan ,How are you?And How are things? B:____Everybody is very nice and helpful. 选(C)Great.l am fine

 13.A;_______? B:She is talking to Mary 选(A)What is she doing right now 14. A: The shower isn‟t working. B:_____ 选(B)I‟ll call the plumber 15.I am____engineer 选(B)an

 16.This is his book Could you give it ____him? 选(A)to

 17.Does David____? 选(A)like flying

 18.A: What TV programmes do you like? B:I____London Lives. 选(A)like watching

 19.There____three plants in the office 选(A)are

 20.My uncle_____in the IT Department.But now he____on a plan For the marketing department 选(A)works. is working

 21.A______? B: My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse. 选(B)what do your parents do

 22.Mr Manning_____in Paris today and tomorrow. 选(C)is working

 23.____name is Jane ____is from the USA. 选(A)Her ,She

 24. A:_____? B: Yes,I‟d like to .Thanks 选 (B)

 Would you like to come to the shop one

 25.My mother is a doctor .She is _____medicine. 选(C)in

 26.Polly enjoys____in a band in her frem time. 选(C)playing the guitar 27.A: _____you like a drink?Wine?Beer? 选(B)Would

 28.A: _____? B: Yes,I do , My mother and father live in Oxford. 选(A)Do you have any family

 29.I_____ this e-mail to tell you about my new office. 选(A)am writing 30.We often have____supper at home 选(C)our

 31.A; ----- B: Hi My name‟s Rose.Are you from London? 选(A)Hello. I‟m Paul. What‟s your

 32.A; What does your father do? B: _____ 选(A)He is responsible for the central computer system

 33.A: Where is David? B: Hi is having lunch in____ Chinese restaurant on____seventh floor 选(C)the ..the

 34.I sometimes go to the pub____ Friday ____ my colleagues. 选(A)on, with

 35.My aunt____ for her friends at home 选(C)enjoys cooking

 36.A:____ Polly? B: I‟d like a glass of wine ,thank you. 选(B)What would you like

 37._____a coffee machine in the room 选(B)is therLondon? 选(A)Hello. I‟m Paul. What‟s your

 38.Jane and Paul like good coffee ,so go and get some good coffee for____ 选(B)them

 39.Hello I‟m David Manning .Nice to meet you B:______ 选(C)Nice to meet you I‟m

 40.A:____,Daid? B: Anorange juice. 选(B)What would you like 41.I‟ve got a lot of photos of my traveling .Would you____them? 42.A: Are there two men in the room? 43.David_____ on a new database at the moment 44. A: Why don‟t you go to an estate agent,then,you‟re talking face

 to face? B:Well,_____ 45.My husband doesn‟t____ ,but I like it very much. 46.A; _____ B: She works in the Oxford University 选(A)like to see 选(B)No, there‟s only one 选(B)is currently working 选(C)I don‟t know 选(A)like shopping 选(A)What does your mother 47.London is _____capital of Britain ,and it is____great city too 选(C)the .a

 48.I‟d____a beer tooThank you 选(B)like to have

 49.____people are my friends.____people are my husband‟s friends. 选(A)These ,Those

 50.John: Linda, this is Rose ,my wife ,my wife ,Rose, this is Linda, my new student from Beijing Rose:_______ 选(B)Hello.Lindal I am pleased to meet you

 51.I go swimming on____ Thursdays for two hours. 选(A)/

 52.Mr Green is now____ a holiday 选(C)on

 53.Mary____ brown eyes and golden hair 选(C)has got 54. A: What do you do? B: ______ 选(A)I am a policeman

 55.He often works in____ evening 选(C)the

 56.My cousin doesn‟t____serious(严肃的)TV programmes on the weekendsv 选(B)enjoy watching 57. Hello, Linda ,how are you? B: _____ A: 选 (B)

 Very well, thank you, And you?

 58.A; How about seeing a film this evening? B: Yes____ 选(A)that‟s a good idea

 59.My father____for an important phone call at the moment . He can‟t go to have lunch with you ,I am afraid 选(C)is waiting 60.But____wei ght if I don‟t exercise。

 选(B)put on

 61.The work ers usually___wark at 8:30 选(B)start

 62.I dom‟twant___milk in my coffee. 选(A)any

 63.A: I am form Enoland. B:____ 选(A)so am I

 64.A: The shops in this area are ___ 选(C)too old-fashioned B : yes I agerr The are not modem emough

 65.A: The area ia too noisy B: Yes,I agree It‟s___ (选 C)not quiet enough 57.You can paint the walls and___posters .You can do what you want (选 A)put up

 66.Quite often after dinnet they____ music in a pub and ___home about midnight(选 C)play„.go

 67. DO you have____friends in Shang hai? 选(B)any

 68.A: I don‟t get up late on Sundays..B_____ 选(C)Neither do 61.I don‟t need ____mineral water ,but I‟d like___tea,thanks 选(C)any, some

 69.On my way home,Iquite often ___the milk man 选(C)com across 70.It often ___in winer in the north of China 选(C)snows

 71.The news in not new at all it is ___ 选(B)quiet old

 72.A:So,do you like the cinema near HydePark? B:Yes ,I ____it 选(A)love

 73.I am getting too fat.I have to ___my wei 选(A)work off

 74.A:Ihave a light breakfast early in the morning B:____ 选(B)Me too 75.I come here twice a week to swin and____ 选(B)work out

 75.I just----at the office for most of the day ,and I do no exercise 选(A)sit around 77.A:The classroom is not big enough for 50 students B:Yes,I agree .It‟s____ 选(A)too small

 78.71.It____heavily here at this moment 选(C)is raining

 79.He hasn‟t got____cousins 选(A)any 73.I‟d like____apples pleass 选(A)some

 80.A;He has got two sisters B_____ 选(A)So have

 81.A:The area ia too noisy B:Yes,l agree ,it‟s____ _ 选(C)not quiet enough

 82.A:I haven‟t got a car B: _____ 选(A)Neither have I

 83.:A:I like documentaries on TV B:____ 选(B)So do I

 84.A:The chair is not comfortable enough. B:Yes,I agree .It is____ 选(B)too uncomfortable

 85.A:I don‟t get up late on Sundays.B:____ 选(C)Neither do I 86. A:____Like to have a coffee? B: yes,please 选(B)Would you

 87.John is ____experienced at training than Mary is 选(A)more

 88.A :would you like to come to _____shop one day? B :Yes ,I‟d love to Thank you 选(C)

 my 89.He is a good student He never _____late. 选(B)comes ☆ 90.He is a good student He never _____earl 选(B)always comes

 91.I‟m sorry she‟S not in .Would you like to _____a message? 选(C)leave

 92.I go to see my grandparents once ____week with my parents. 选(C)a 87.David likes fish____breakfast. 选(A)for

 93.A:Should I take some medicime? B;No ,you don‟t ____to take any medicime 选(C)need

 94.She____work next Monday 选(A)is starting

 95.A:____was the meeting like? B:It was very exciting 选(A)How

 96.Polly is very busy She___work at about 7:00very day 选(C)finishes 97.He ____in tuavelling. 选(A)is interested

 97.I‟m bad at spelling ,but Jane is____me 选(B)worse than

 98.l like cookingfor my friends in ____free time 选(B)my

 99.The Business Banking Departmentis on ____second floor 选(C)the 100. This is my new watch ,it was a present _____my wife. 选(C)from 101.A:____is the nearest chemist‟s B:On the comer 选(B)where

 101.James is ____French thean Polly 选(A)a bit better at

 102.Who is that man over there ? Do youknow_____name? 选(A)his

 103.Willians_____in London ,mot in China 选(B)lives

 104.What‟s the weather____this winter? 选(A)like

 105.Polly goes to a gym twice____week with her friends 选(B)a

 106.I‟m a nurse .l work____David____the same hospital. 选(C)with„..in 107.A:I thave got a pain in my chest B:you____see the doctor 选(C)should

 107.When____for London? 选(A)is she flying

 108.A:____is David from? B:I think he‟s an American.Butl‟m not sure 选(A)where

 109.It‟s nearly seven o„lock Jack____be there at any moment. 选(C)should

 110.____people are coming for the party? 选(C)How many

 111.This radio is____than that one 选(A)more expensive 112. A;Whose dog is it ?B:____our dog____name is Rex. 选(C)It‟s „..Its 113.A:I‟m going to clean the house.B:____do the shopping 选(C)I‟ll 114.Xiaoyan has a reservation____a single room 选(B)for 113.Sally‟s Parents____come and stay with her soon 选(B)are going to 115 .Hello____Franco Rossi speaking .Can l speak to Polly Williams? 选(A)this is 116.You need to reduce your temperarure,so you____take some medicime 选(B)should

 117.Pam will not come to our meeting nest week .She____in Ffance from Monday till Thursday 选(A)Is staying

 118.A:____time do you have lunch?B:l usually have lunch at 12 选(B)What

 119.David‟s younger brother is ____engineer 选(B)an

 120.This watch is ____t hat one 选(A)as expensive as 121.Tell me about your new friend.____is he like? 选(B)what 122.Rose is____easy-going than F rank in the interview. 选(C)much more 123.He is____on the 6 o‟clock train on Friday evening 选(A)travelling 124.I‟m a deputy manager I work____an IT company 选(A)for 123.A:I saw Tom just now at the café B :It____be him .He went to U.S.A yesterday 选(B)can‟t

 124.A:____Will the meal take? B:It‟ll taketow hours ,I think 选(A)How long

 125.How do I____the gym? 选(A)get to

 126.What is your job? I am____information technology manager 选(B)an 127.Sally___in an office in central London 选(C)works

 128.I usually go to the office____train 选(B)by

 129.She is making___a cup fo coffee 选(C)herself 130.Mary and Xiaoyan____a housewarming party from 1pm-5pmon Ssturday 选(A)are having

 131.A:Where do ____live? B:____home is in London 选(C)there There

 132. A;I prefer watching TV B:So____I 选(C)do

 133.Hello____FrancoRossi speaking .Can I speak to Polly Williams? 选(A)this is 135.She usually goes to work____foot 选(B)on 136.A:Oh,dear,I‟ve got a temperature. B:You____have some aspirins to reduce it 选(C)should

 137.A: I‟m keen on football B:So____I 选(C)am

 138.I have a sore throat. I_____to drink more water 选(B)have 选词完成文章句型(Choose the correct answers)

 1。Maya,her husband five children live in a poor flat in the southemNepal 1 moming the ,parents walk down the dirty road to try to 2 jobs„„„ (1).选:Every (2). 选:look for (3). 选:any (4).选:in (5). 选:her 2。After years of leaming at school ,boys and girls will go to 1 .

 2 edrcation at school„„. (1).选:work (2). 选:Their (3). 选:are (4.)选:in (5). 选:everyone

 3。We hear a lot about whales 1 whales die every year .People kill them to use 2 oil„„„„. (1).选:Many (2.) 选:Their (3.) 选:can see (4).选:do (5). 选:too

 4。A:Hellol! B:Hello,Mr .Green A: 1 B:I am very well Thank you .And you? A: 2 Thank you .Are you a (5). 选:learning (1).选:How are you?(2). 选:I‟m very well,too (3). 选:Are you learning(4).选:like 5。Frank add Sue are at home talking about what to do tday .Sue wants to go out stis aftemoon to do some shopping. “Shll we 1 to the Tex to see “London Lives”this evening?” (1).选:go (2). 选:like (3). 选:before (4).选:on (5). 选:have

 6。Now many 1 feel they have to leam new things.if you are a bank clerk ,you must learn to use a computer .if you „„.. (1).选:people (2). 选:information (3). 选:time (4).选:are (5). 选:on 阅读短文回答(Read and choose the correct answers.)(选择顺序会变)

 1.I am Lin Xiaoyan the Deputy IT Manager at the ABHK,Shanghai My flight details-the„„..

 (1).选:Mr Manning (2). 选:Lin Xiaoyan (3). 选:By plane (4).选:CA 5027 (5). 选 Shanghai

 2.Thank you for your e-mail. I confirm your flight number is CA5027 and it arrives in London at 20.50 on „„ (1).选:Xiaoyan (2). 选:David Manning (3). 选:Xiaoyan (4).选:Around 9 p.m.on Tuesday(5). 选 At the airport 3.A: So as you can see ,it‟s a modem block in excellent condition .The flat‟s on the tenth floor. (1).选:A is a landlord and B is flat-hunting(找公寓) (2). 选:On the tenth floor in a modem building (3). 选:1 is working(4).选:It is dirty(5).It‟s big

 4.Helen‟s husband is Mark Mark and Helen have got two children: a son and a daughter (1).选:Andrew is Dan‟s uncle (2). 选:Mark is Dan‟s grandfather (3). 选:Tom is Dan‟s father(4).选:Joyce is Tom‟s wife(5).Pam is Andrew‟s niece

 5.A: Good morning ,Madam. B: Good morning,my mame is Lin xiaoyan (1).选:in a hotel(2). 选:Early in the morning(3). 选:A is the receptionist (4).选:42 (5).She does not make a reservation for dinner in the restaurant 6.Betty is from ltaly ,Now she lives in Edinburgh..But her parents still live in ltaly (1).Betty is British now 选:Doesn‟t say (2)Betty has long beautiful hair 选:Right (3)Ray likes his job 选:Wrong 4)Both Betty and Ray like traveling 选:Right (5)Betty can play the piano well 选:Doesn‟t say

 7.It is Sunday morning ,Mrs Brown is working in the kitchen .She is cooking the Sunday dinner. (1)The Browns have their dinner in the evening on Sunday 选:Wrong (2).Mr Brown has a big family 选:Doesn‟t say (3)Mr Brown doesn‟t go to work on Sunday 选:

 Right (4)Mr Brown likes working in the garden on Sunday.选:

 Right (5)The family enjoy Mrs Brown‟s cooking 选 Right

 8.Hello.everyone I‟d like to talk about myself ,My name is Lily ,l am an IT worker .l work (1)Lily woks in IT 选:Right (2)Lily has got a big family in Hong Kong 选:Wrong (3).Lily is working on a training program in the TV studio of Shanghai TV Station 选:Wrong (4)Lily is going to be the IT Manager 选:

 Doesn‟t say (5) Lily‟s bos and her colleagues are in Shanghai now. 选:

 Right

 9.Every one has one or two things they like to do for fun .They do these things in their free gime (1)Different people have different hobbies 选:Right (2)David is only in therested interested inChinese stamps.选:

 Wrong (3) Chinese stamps are very interesting 选:Right (4)Denial likes to live in the counrry 选:Doesn‟t say (5)David and Denial often go fishing in a boat along the small river 选:Right

 10.In America,on school days,students get up at seven o‟clock They wash their faces a (1)American school children do not eat meat at break at breakfast.选:Wrong (2) In America,all the student walk to their schools 选:Wrong (3).In an American school,classrooms are very large 选:Right (4)American children like going to school very much 选:Doesn‟t say (5)The children usually study for six hours at school each day 选 Right 11.The dream of every family is to livein a big house.Most British people buy a house (1)Most British people rent a house when they have childrien 选:Wrong (2) Every house in Britain has three bedrooms 选:Doesn‟t say (3).Each room has a TV set .选:Doesn‟t say (4)Children put their bicycles in their roomtoo 选:Wrong (5)British people sometimes grow vegetable in their gardens 选 Right

 12. Tom:Can I park in the staff car park? David: NO,I‟m afraid you can‟t Only managers can park there .you can park behind the building (1).选 Because he is not a manager (2). 选:Tom can park his car behind the building (3). 选:After 1:00 (4).选:Eat and drink (5.) 选:in the coffee lounge

 13. Quite a few Americans own motor hotor homes .The motor home is dragged by the car .it has a bedroom Living room,kitchen,and a bathroom A large motor home may have two „„„. (1).选:Right (2). 选:Right (3). 选:Doesn‟t say (4).选:Right (5). 选:Right

 14. George works with a magazine.He works very hard and is good at his job .His boss,Rose is very Happy with his work .She often tells George that he is very good .She is thinking about a change„„„ (1).选:Doesn‟t say (2). 选:Right (3). 选:wrong (4).选:wrong (5). 选:Right

 15. Thomas is an energetic man .Heworks very hard .He drinks twelve cans of beer every day and he Works from early in the morning till very late at night .His doctor tells him to stop drinking Thomas agrees (1).选:wrong (2). 选:wrong (3). 选:Right (4).选:Right (5). 选:Doesn‟t say 16. It is Sunday morning .Johm‟t just sitting sround and dioing nothing .He hates it .He doesn‟t like Spending Sundays at home. He likes going out .He likes doings .He likes playing sports .He (1).选:Doesn‟t say (2). 选:Right (3). 选:Right (4).选 wrong (5). 选:wrong

 17. Nowsdays,it is very expensive to have a nice house all to yourself .So,many people have to hsare a house. (1).选:wrong (2). 选:Right (3). 选:wrong (4).选 Doesn‟t say (5). 选:Right

 18. Mrs. Jones is a manager of small business company .She usually comes back home around six pm„„„ (1).选:wrong (2). 选:wrong (3). 选:Doesn‟t say (4).选 wrong (5). 选:wrong

 19.What should you do at a party in England? He re are some suggestions. (1).选:hosts of a party (2). 选:chocolates or wine(3). 选:personal questions about family (4).千万别喝醉(5). 选:leave other gusests

 20 . Let me tell you about my new job.It‟ ‟ s great l work for Centec Company .They have an office in London (1). 选:

 likes his (2). 选:marketing(3). 选:

 8 hours (4). 选

 busy(5). 选:

 sometimes see each other 21 . Americans like traveling around during their holidays .They can use trains.,busese or cars.in the Unite (1). 选:

 Wrong (2). 选:

 Wrong (3). 选:

 Right(4). 选

 Doesn‟ ‟ t say(5). 选:

 Wrong

 22.In schools all over the world,,boys and girls are laming foreign languages Everyong knows his own (1).选:Right (2). 选:Wrong (3). 选:Wrong (4).选 Doesn‟t say(5). 选:Wrong

 23.Kathy lives in Sydney.She works in office and she is a secretary. She begins work st inme every day. (1).选:Right (2). 选:Doesn‟t say (3). 选:Right (4).选 Wrong (5). 选:Right

 24.New York,London Paris and other cities sre exciting places to live in There are amny interesting (1).选:Right (2). 选:Wrong (3). 选:Doesn‟t say (4).选 Wrong (5). 选:Right

 25.Nicola works for British Airways and she is _____ (1).选:a manager (2). 选:8 am(3). 选:Flying(4).选 have a meal (5). 选:stay in the same job

 26.After yesterday‟s fine sunny weather in Wales,today will feel much more like a November day . (1).选:Wales (2). 选:Scotland(3). 选:foggy(4).选 south-west (5). 选:south-east 汉译英(Translation)

 1.他个子高吗?(IS he tall?)

 2.我要跟他谈谈吗?(Shall I talk to him?)

 3.十二点钟以前我可以去吃午饭吗?(Can I go to have lunch before 12 o‟clock?

 4.我不喜欢逛街买东西(I hate going shopping ./I don‟t like going shopping)

 5.我的儿子不太自信(My son is not very confident (of himself))

 6.他留长头发吗?(Does he have long hair?或Has he got long hair?)

 7.我可以用厨房里的炊具吗?(Can I use the cookers in the kitchen?)

 8.他们喜欢看英语电影吗?(Do they like /love seeing /watching English films?)

 9 .她很苗条(Shi is slim)

 10.要我把那计算机放在桌子上吗?(Shall I put the computer on the desk?)

 11.我可以用客厅电话吗?(Can I use the phone in the sitting room?)

 12.我的表兄人很外向(My cousin is quite /very outgoing)

 13.她很漂亮(She is beautiful.)

 14.我的父母不喜欢旅游(My parents don‟t like /enjoy travelling)

 15.要我打开灯吗?(Shall I tum on the lights?)

 16.我可能在办公楼前停车吗?(Can I park in front of the office /office building?)

 17.你的男朋友健谈吗?(Is your boyfriend talkative? 或 Is your boyfriend a talkative person?)

 18.我的女儿点腼腆(My daughter is a bit /a little shy )

 19.我喜欢在小咖啡店里讲读报(I like /reading newspapers in cafes)

 20.要我在电影院外面等你吗?(Shall I wait for you outside the cinema?)

 21.我可以用你卧室的卫生间吗?(Can I use the toilet/bathroom in your bedroom?)

 22.要我给他打电话话吗?(Shall I make a phone call to him?)

 23.他的儿子聪明吗?(Is his son intelligent/clever/ smart?)

 24.我可以在花园里吸烟吗?(Can I smoke in the garden?)

 25.她中等个。

 (She is average height)

 26.要我准备一些中国菜吗?(Shall I prepare some Chinese food?)

 27.我的数学老师很风趣(My maths teacher is very funny /interesting )

 28 你喜欢讲读英文报纸吗?(Do you like /love reading English newspapers?)

 29.她戴眼镜吗?(Does she wear glasses?)

 30.她不喜欢向别人借东西(She doesn‟t like /hates borrowing things from others )

 31.你更喜欢(do you prefer/do you like better)

 32.我这个星期要来修理(I‟ll repair this week.)

 33.他们是工程师(They are engineers)

 34.你为什么不去市场部?(Why don‟t you go to the Marketing Department?)

 35.大卫此刻在睡觉(David is sleeping now)

 36.你为什么不搞个计划(Why don‟t you make a plan?)

 37.我父亲是医生(My father is a doctor)

 38.去看看这个公寓房怎么样(What/How about seeing the flat?)

 39.你为什么不去找房地产经济人?(Why don‟t you go to an estate agent?)

 40.波莉在读报(Polly is reading a newspaper)

 41.我要来打扫(I‟ll clean it )

 42.萨丽是个警官吗?(Is Sally a police officer?)

 43.今晚去跳舞怎么样?(What/How about going dancing this evening?)

 44.你为什么不去跟他们面谈(Why don‟t you go and talk to them face to face?)

 45.玛丽在度假(Mary is having a holiday now)

 46.在洒吧见面怎么样?(what/How about meeting at the bar?)

 47.他现在正在访问纽约办理处(He is visiting the New York office right now)

 48.我来给他们打电话(Ill call them)

 49.先给玛丽打个电话怎么样?(What/how about making a call to Mary /calling Mary first?)

 50.你不什么不去试一试(why don‟t you have a try?)

 51.小燕读书(Xiaoyan is reading a book)

 52.你为什么不去看医生?(Why don‟s you go to see a doctor?)

 53.你的老师是美国人吗?(Is your teacher from the USA?)

 54.她眼下在培训一个中国同事。

 (She is currently training a Chinese colleague)

 55.我是护士(I am a nurse)

 56.56.我今晚要干到七点钟(I‟ll work until 7 o‟clock)

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